Why is artificial intelligence important?ĪI is important because it can give enterprises insights into their operations that they may not have been aware of previously and because, in some cases, AI can perform tasks better than humans. The rules, which are called algorithms, provide computing devices with step-by-step instructions for how to complete a specific task. This aspect of AI programming focuses on acquiring data and creating rules for how to turn the data into actionable information. In this way, a chatbot that is fed examples of text chats can learn to produce lifelike exchanges with people, or an image recognition tool can learn to identify and describe objects in images by reviewing millions of examples.ĪI programming focuses on three cognitive skills: learning, reasoning and self-correction. In general, AI systems work by ingesting large amounts of labeled training data, analyzing the data for correlations and patterns, and using these patterns to make predictions about future states. No one programming language is synonymous with AI, but a few, including Python, R and Java, are popular. AI requires a foundation of specialized hardware and software for writing and training machine learning algorithms. Often what they refer to as AI is simply one component of AI, such as machine learning.
How does AI work?Īs the hype around AI has accelerated, vendors have been scrambling to promote how their products and services use AI. Specific applications of AI include expert systems, natural language processing, speech recognition and machine vision. Linda Tucci, Industry Editor - CIO/IT StrategyĪrtificial intelligence is the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems.
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